Bambusa burmanica

Bambusa burmanica also known as Burmese Weavers Bamboo is a medium-sized tropical and subtropical clumping bamboo originating from Burma and Thailand. This bamboo is used in construction and basket making.


Summary

Height 10 - 19 m
Diameter 7 - 10 cm
Growth Habit Clumping
Climate Tropical - Subtropical
Hardiness 0°C
Origin Burma - Thailand


Culms

Bambusa burmanica culms are between 10-19 m tall and 7-10 cm in diameter. The pale green internodes are 25-40 cm long, and almost solid near the base. Nodes have a white ring of small hairs and waxy powder. No rootlets at the lower nodes.


Culm Sheaths

Green when young, and turning pale along the margins when old.


Branches

Several to many clustered branches with 1-3 larger dominant branches. Lower branches are spiny.


Leaves

Leaves are lance-shaped and between 25-30 cm long and 3.5-5 cm broad.


Flowering

The flowering of this bamboo was reported in the year 1890 from Katha District of Myanmar (Gamble, 1896).


Habitat

On dry hill slopes, in evergreen forest, dry deciduous forest, open grassy pine forest, up to 1,300 m altitude.


Uses

The local inhabitants use Bambusa burmanica for roofing, thatching, construction and basket making.


Origin

BURMA: upper part: from Mergui District (Tenasserim) to Katha District (Sagaing); THAILAND: northern part.


Recommended Reading


Stéphane Schröder

Guadua Bamboo SAS

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Bambusa blumeana